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Mathematics

The Lower School mathematics program is a rich combination of traditional computation skills (arithmetic), applied mathematics (math that we need and use in everyday life), and divergent mathematics (math that involves multiple strategies and answers). Always at age-appropriate levels, we teach the ability to conceptualize quantitative ideas, the understanding to identify/ formulate mathematical relationships, and the means to solve increasingly complex problems.

Trevor’s math standards were developed by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics, and are structured through the Dimensions Math Program, the newest iteration of Singapore Math. Through this engaging and challenging curriculum, topics are covered in a spiral manner; each grade-level curriculum builds upon that which was learned in previous years, with each year diving deeper into a concept. Students develop a strong number sense and the ability to understand concepts mentally, rather than just algorithmically. By structuring lessons to move from the concrete to the abstract, teachers develop each student’s foundational understanding, upon which they can then apply higher-level conceptual concepts.

Topics include number systems and number sense, graphing, fractions, probability, decimals, percents, geometry, measurement, and estimation. Manipulative materials, traditional workbooks, and teacher-made materials fully engage students. Through individualized assessment and attention, we challenge students to the highest level of their mathematical abilities and ensure that they head to Middle School with a solid foundation in the important mathematical skills and concepts necessary for their success.
  • Grade 1 Mathematics

    In 1st grade, students develop skills and explore concepts regarding number sense and operation through a variety of activities, games, and strategies. Throughout the year, 1st graders work with numbers up to 100. An emphasis is placed on the ability to demonstrate mathematical thinking, as well as to identify math facts for numbers up to 20 automatically. They also explore the connection between addition and subtraction by solving story problems and by studying number bonds.
  • Grade 2 Mathematics

    Second graders use a variety of mathematical materials to explore our number system through inquiry-based activities and multiple experiences that guide them through concrete concepts to increasingly abstract ones. As the students explore the base-10 place-value system, they begin to understand larger numbers to 1,000 and use multiple mediums to express large numbers. They continue to develop automaticity of single-digit math facts through experiential activities and classroom discussions of their successful strategies. Students practice a wide variety of techniques for adding and subtracting large numbers, using mental math and on-paper computation. They also investigate the algorithmic method for addition and subtraction, and see how place value helps them regroup between columns. In addition, 2nd graders explore measurement, learning both the metric and imperial systems. Throughout the year, math topics, such as number theory, graphs, fractions, time and money, are integrated.
  • Grade 3 Mathematics

    Third-grade students practice solving multidigit and multistep word problems by applying various strategies, such as creating visual representations, using known facts, and employing the standard algorithms for addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Long division and dividing with remainders are introduced. During the geometry unit, students calculate area and perimeter, identify the characteristics of regular polygons, and study the attributes of specific triangles. In the fraction unit, students recognize fractions as parts/wholes, place fractions on a number line, and add fractions with common denominators. They learn how to communicate mathematical reasoning to support their solutions, review their work for miscalculations, and begin to understand the possible real-world applications that exist all around us. Concepts are introduced and practiced through a variety of strategies and games, with an emphasis on understanding operations and how/when they are applied.
  • Grade 4 Mathematics

    In 4th-grade math, students focus on mathematical reasoning, as well as thinking flexibly with numbers, widening their approach to a problem, and deepening their number sense. During math, they work independently, with partners, in small groups, and as a whole class to solve problems while strengthening their verbal and written mathematical skills. Some critical areas of study are: place value; multidigit addition, subtraction, multiplication and division; fractions; geometry; measurement; and data analysis. Fourth graders also work closely with the math specialist on extension challenges and intervention lessons based on formative and summative assessments.

  • Grade 5 Mathematics

    The 5th-grade math program moves through numerous units. The first unit begins with a review of place value to 1 billion. Students use mental math to multiply and divide numbers within 1 billion by 10, 100, and 1,000. From there, students move on to the order of operations where they solve multistep problems involving parentheses and all four operations. The first unit ends with building mastery of multidigit multiplication and division, including multistep word problems.

    In the second unit, students study fractions, using differentiated activities to explore equivalencies and the conversion of mixed numbers and improper fractions. With this foundational understanding, 5th graders learn to add, subtract, multiply, and divide fractions and mixed numbers. They explore a variety of strategies for performing these operations and apply them to solve multistep fraction-based word problems.

    The third unit starts by creating a connection between fractions and decimals. From there, students review and learn how to round, order, and compare decimals to the thousandths place. Thereafter, students begin to add, subtract, multiply, and divide decimals, using standard algorithms.

    For the remaining units of the school year, students work on geometry, graphing, measurement, and data analytical skills. In these chapters, students are exposed to volume, line plots, coordinate planes, and using properties of angles, lines, and shapes to classify triangles and quadrilaterals. So that students understand and master all these concepts, they complete daily classwork and homework, have exposure to challenging problems, and work on collaborative projects with peers throughout the entire year.
  • Photo of Albert Berishaj
    Albert Berishaj
    Grade 5 Head Teacher
    Bio
  • Photo of Emily Maryles
    Emily Maryles
    Grade 5 Head Teacher
    Bio
  • Photo of Clodagh McCloskey
    Clodagh McCloskey
    Grade 3 Head Teacher and Lower School Environmental Studies Curriculum Coordinator
    Bio
  • Photo of Barbara Schmidt
    Barbara Schmidt
    Lower School Mathematics Coordinator and Curriculum Coordinator
    Bio
  • Photo of Thomas Scholz
    Tom Scholz
    Grade 5 Head Teacher and Lower School Science Curriculum Coordinator
    Bio
  • Photo of Eric Soloff
    Eric Soloff
    Grade 2 Head Teacher
    Bio
  • Photo of Emily Supron
    Emily Supron
    Grade 4 Head Teacher
    Bio
  • Photo of Michelle Wu-Buchenholz
    Michelle Wu-Buchenholz
    Grade 1 Head Teacher
    Bio

List of 3 items.

  • Ambitious Academics.

  • Engaged Students.

  • Balanced Lives.

Lower School

Middle/Upper School